What type of OSHA inspection is performed in response to fatalities or complaints?

Unprogrammed inspections are conducted by OSHA when there is a specific incident that necessitates an immediate review, such as a workplace fatality or serious injury, or when a worker files a complaint about unsafe conditions. These inspections are reactive in nature and aim to address urgent safety concerns directly linked to specific events or hazards reported by employees.

In contrast, programmed inspections are conducted on a systematic basis, often targeting industries or workplaces that are known to have higher rates of occupational hazards. General inspections and safety routine inspections, while they may encompass various safety checks, do not specifically address the urgency of responding to fatalities or complaints in the same manner as unprogrammed inspections. Therefore, the emphasis on immediate response to serious incidents makes unprogrammed inspections the correct choice.